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!important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;border-left-color: #a4833f !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #a4833f !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #a4833f !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #a4833f !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-radius: 3px !important;}“][TS-VCSC-Lightbox-Image content_image=“70″ overlay_background=“rgba(24,24,24,0.3)“ overlay_title_back=“rgba(0,0,0,0.4)“ el_id=“osmangazi1″][vc_text_separator title=“Osman Gazi Bey“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][vc_column width=“3/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531603647111{margin-left: 30px !important;border-top-width: 2px !important;border-right-width: 2px !important;border-bottom-width: 2px !important;border-left-width: 2px !important;border-radius: 3px !important;}“][vc_text_separator title=“Osman Gazi Bey Biografie“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Osman I. Gazi war der Begründer der osmanischen Dynastie und des Osmanischen Reiches. (1299 bis 1923)
Geboren: 1258, Söğüt, Türkei
Gestorben: 1. August 1326, Bursa, Türkei
Vollständiger Name: Osman bin Ertuğrul
Kinder: Orhan I., Hacıkemaleddinoğlu Alaeddin Pascha,
Eltern: Ertuğrul Gazi, Halime Hatun
Ehepartnerinnen: Rabia Bala Hatun (verh. 1289–1324), Mal Hatun(verh. 1280–1323)[/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=“Regierungszeit 1288–1326″ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Begründer des Osmanischen Reiches. Er war zunächst ein Vasall der Rum-Seldschuken, erklärte sein Land aber 1299 für unabhängig und eroberte in der Folgezeit das westliche Kleinasien.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=“stretch_row_content_no_spaces“][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_separator color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=“1/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531609068051{border-top-width: 2px !important;border-right-width: 2px !important;border-bottom-width: 2px !important;border-left-width: 2px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;border-left-color: #a4833f !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #a4833f !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #a4833f !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #a4833f !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-radius: 3px !important;}“][TS-VCSC-Lightbox-Image content_image=“154″][vc_text_separator title=“Orhan Gazi“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][vc_column width=“3/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531449244583{margin-left: 30px !important;}“][vc_text_separator title=“Orhan Gazi Biografie“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“ el_id=“orhan1″][vc_column_text]Orhan I., war Sohn von Osman Gazi Bey und dessen Frau Malchatun und Sultan des Osmanischen Reiches von 1326 bis zu seinem Tod.
Geboren: 1281, Söğüt, Türkei
Gestorben: März 1362, Bursa, Türkei
Vollständiger Name: Orhan bin Osman
Ort der Beerdigung: Orhan Gazi Tomb, Bursa, Türkei
Ehepartnerinnen: Theodora Hatun (verh. 1346), Asporça Hatun (verh. 1316), Nilüfer Hatun (verh. 1299)
Kinder: Murad I., Suleyman Pasha, Fatima, Ibrahim, Şehzade Halil, Kasim, Halil[/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=“Regierungszeit 1326–1359″ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]
Erster osmanischer Herrscher, der den Titel Sultan verwendete. Begründer der Janitscharen.
[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=“stretch_row_content_no_spaces“][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_separator color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=“1/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531609086018{border-top-width: 2px !important;border-right-width: 2px !important;border-bottom-width: 2px !important;border-left-width: 2px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;border-left-color: #a4833f !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #a4833f !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #a4833f !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #a4833f !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}“][TS-VCSC-Lightbox-Image content_image=“160″][vc_text_separator title=“Murad I.“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][vc_column width=“3/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531449266558{margin-left: 30px !important;}“][vc_text_separator title=“Murad I. Biografie“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Murad I., genannt غازى خنكار / Ġāzī Ḫünkār und خداوندگار / Ḫüdāvendigār, war 1359 bis 1389 Sultan des Osmanischen Reiches.
Geboren: 29. Juni 1326, Amasya, Türkei
Vollständiger Name: Murad bin Orhan
Ermordet: 15. Juni 1389, Kosovo
Ort der Beerdigung: Meşhed-i Hüdavendigar
Ehepartnerinnen: Kera Tamara (verh. 1370–1389), Pasha Melek Hatun, Gülçiçek Hatun, Fulane Hatun
Kinder: Bayezid I., Savcı Bey, Yakub Çelebi, Nefise Hatun, Sultan, Halil Bey, Ibrahim bey[/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=“Regierungszeit 1359–1389″ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]
Weitete den Machtbereich seines Landes nach Europa aus.
[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=“stretch_row_content_no_spaces“][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_separator color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=“1/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531609102627{border-top-width: 2px !important;border-right-width: 2px !important;border-bottom-width: 2px !important;border-left-width: 2px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;border-left-color: #a4833f !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #a4833f !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #a4833f !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #a4833f !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}“][TS-VCSC-Lightbox-Image content_image=“176″][vc_text_separator title=“Beyazid I.“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][vc_column width=“3/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531449278044{margin-left: 30px !important;}“][vc_text_separator title=“Beyezid I. Biografie“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Bayezid I., genannt یلدرم / yıldırım / ‚der Blitz‘, war 1389 bis 1402 Sultan des Osmanischen Reiches.
Geboren: 1360, Edirne, Türkei
Gestorben: 8. März 1403, Akşehir, Türkei
Kinder: Mehmed I., Süleyman Çelebi, Musa Çelebi, Mustafa Çelebi, MEHR
Ehepartnerinnen: Olivera Lazarević (verh. 1389–1403), Devlet Schah Khatun (verh. 1381), Devlet Hatun, Hafsa Hatun
Eltern: Murad I., Gülçiçek Hatun
Geschwister: Savcı Bey, Yakub Çelebi, Sultan, Nefise Hatun,[/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=“Regierungszeit 1389–1402″ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Er konnte zunächst weitere Gebiete in Europa und Asien erobern, wurde aber 1402 von den Mongolen unter Timur Lenk vernichtend geschlagen und starb in Gefangenschaft.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=“stretch_row_content_no_spaces“][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_separator color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=“1/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531609133697{border-top-width: 2px !important;border-right-width: 2px !important;border-bottom-width: 2px !important;border-left-width: 2px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;border-left-color: #a4833f !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #a4833f !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #a4833f !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #a4833f !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-radius: 3px !important;}“][TS-VCSC-Lightbox-Image content_image=“181″][vc_text_separator title=“Mehmed I.“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][vc_column width=“3/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531449287727{margin-left: 30px !important;}“][vc_text_separator title=“Mehmed I. Biografie“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Sultan Çelebi Mehmed war Sultan des Osmanischen Reiches von 1413 bis 1421. Nach den Wirren des Interregnums gelang es ihm, die osmanische Herrschaft wiederherzustellen.
Geboren: 1389, Bursa
Gestorben: 26. Mai 1421, Edirne
Ehepartnerin: Emine Hatun
Kinder: Murad II., Küçük Mustafa, Mahmud Çelebi, Aişe Hatun,
Geschwister: Musa Çelebi, Mustafa Çelebi, İsa Çelebi,
Eltern: Bayezid I., Devlet Hatun[/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=“Regierungszeit 1413–1421″ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]
Stellte nach dem Interregnum die osmanische Herrschaft wieder her.
[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=“stretch_row_content_no_spaces“][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_separator color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=“1/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531609155736{border-top-width: 2px !important;border-right-width: 2px !important;border-bottom-width: 2px !important;border-left-width: 2px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;border-left-color: #a4833f !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #a4833f !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #a4833f !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #a4833f !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-radius: 3px !important;}“][TS-VCSC-Lightbox-Image content_image=“186″][vc_text_separator title=“Murat II“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][vc_column width=“3/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531449300299{margin-left: 30px !important;}“][vc_text_separator title=“Murat II. Biografie“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Murad II., مراد بن محمد / Murād b. Meḥemmed; war von 1421 bis 1451 Sultan des Osmanischen Reiches.
Geboren: 16. Juni 1404, Amasya
Gestorben: 3. Februar 1451, Edirne
Ort der Beerdigung: Muradiye Complex, Bursa
Ehepartnerinnen: Mara Branković (verh. 1435–1451),
Kinder: Mehmed II., Alâaddin, Yusuf Adil Shah
Eltern: Mehmed I., Emine Hatun[/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=“Regierungszeit 1421 – 1451″ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]
Dankte nach dem Tod seines ältesten Sohnes zugunsten seines zweiten Sohnes ab. Ein Aufstand der Janitscharen zwang ihn, 1446 die Macht erneut zu übernehmen.
[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=“stretch_row_content_no_spaces“][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_separator color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=“1/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531609174462{border-top-width: 2px !important;border-right-width: 2px !important;border-bottom-width: 2px !important;border-left-width: 2px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;border-left-color: #a4833f !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #a4833f !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #a4833f !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #a4833f !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-radius: 3px !important;}“][TS-VCSC-Lightbox-Image content_image=“188″][vc_text_separator title=“Mehmed II. – „der Eroberer““ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][vc_column width=“3/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531449300299{margin-left: 30px !important;}“][vc_text_separator title=“Mehmed II. Biografie“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Mehmed II., genannt ابو الفتح / Ebū ʾl-Fetḥ / ‚Vater der Eroberung‘ und später فاتح / Fātiḥ / ‚der Eroberer‘, war der siebte Sultan des Osmanischen Reiches. Er regierte von 1444 bis 1446 sowie von 1451 bis zu seinem Tod. Am 29.
Geboren: 30. März 1432, Edirne
Gestorben: 3. Mai 1481, Hünkar Çayırı
Vollständiger Name: Mehmed bin Murad
Ehepartnerinnen: Çiçek Hatun (verh. 1458), Mükrime Hatun (verh. 1449), Amina Gul-Bahar (verh. 1446)
Eltern: Murad II., Hüma Hatun
Geschwister: Alâaddin, Fatma Sultana (daughter of Murad II),[/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=“Regierungszeit 1444 – 1446″ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Eroberte am 29. Mai 1453 Konstantinopel und machte es zur neuen Hauptstadt des Osmanischen Reiches.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=“stretch_row_content_no_spaces“][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_separator color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=“1/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531609196269{border-top-width: 2px !important;border-right-width: 2px !important;border-bottom-width: 2px !important;border-left-width: 2px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;border-left-color: #a4833f !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #a4833f !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #a4833f !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #a4833f !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-radius: 3px !important;}“][TS-VCSC-Lightbox-Image content_image=“191″][vc_text_separator title=“Bāyezīd II. – „der Heilige““ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][vc_column width=“3/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531449300299{margin-left: 30px !important;}“][vc_text_separator title=“Bāyezīd II. Biografie“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Bāyezīd II. war vom 19. Mai 1481 bis 24. April 1512 Sultan des Osmanischen Reiches. Wegen seiner Religiosität erhielt er den Beinamen velī. Er schrieb unter dem Dichternamen ʿadlī Gedichte.
Geboren: 3. Dezember 1447, Didymoticho, Griechenland
Gestorben: 26. Mai 1512, Büyükçekmece
Ehepartnerinnen: Gülruh Hatun (verh. 1476), MEHR
Kinder: Selim I., Korkud, Şehzade Ahmet, Şehzade Mahmut,
Eltern: Mehmed II., Amina Gul-Bahar
Geschwister: Cem Sultan, Gevherhan Sultan, Mustafa Pasha[/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=“Regierungszeit 1481–1512″ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Führte erfolgreich Krieg gegen Venedig.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=“stretch_row_content_no_spaces“][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_separator color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=“1/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531609214065{border-top-width: 2px !important;border-right-width: 2px !important;border-bottom-width: 2px !important;border-left-width: 2px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;border-left-color: #a4833f !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #a4833f !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #a4833f !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #a4833f !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-radius: 3px !important;}“][TS-VCSC-Lightbox-Image content_image=“215″][vc_text_separator title=“Selim I.“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][vc_column width=“3/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531449300299{margin-left: 30px !important;}“][vc_text_separator title=“Selim I. Biografie“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Selim I., genannt یاوز / Yavuz / ‚der Gestrenge, der Grausame, der Grimme‘, war der neunte Sultan des Osmanischen Reiches. Er regierte vom 24. April 1512 bis zu seinem Tod im Jahre 1520.
Geboren: 10. Oktober 1470, Amasya
Gestorben: 22. September 1520, Çorlu
Vollständiger Name: Selim bin Bayezid
Kinder: Süleyman I., Hatice Sultan, Şah Sultan, Fatma Sultan,
Ehepartnerinnen: Ayşe Hatun II (verh. 1511–1520), Ayşe Hafsa Sultan (verh. 1494–1520)
Eltern: Bayezid II., Gülbahar Sultan[/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=“Regierungszeit 1512–1520″ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Entmachtete 1512 seinen Vater Bayezid II. Selim bekämpfte die Schiiten, führte Krieg gegen Persien und weitete die osmanische Herrschaft nach Syrien und Ägypten aus.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=“stretch_row_content_no_spaces“][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_separator color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=“1/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531609233626{border-top-width: 2px !important;border-right-width: 2px !important;border-bottom-width: 2px !important;border-left-width: 2px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;border-left-color: #a4833f !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #a4833f !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #a4833f !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #a4833f !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-radius: 3px !important;}“][TS-VCSC-Lightbox-Image content_image=“225″][vc_text_separator title=“Süleyman I.“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][vc_column width=“3/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531449300299{margin-left: 30px !important;}“][vc_text_separator title=“Süleyman I. Biografie“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Süleyman I. regierte von 1520 bis 1566 als der zehnte Sultan des Osmanischen Reiches und gilt als einer der bedeutendsten Osmanenherrscher.
Geboren: 6. November 1494, Trabzon
Gestorben: September 1566, Szigetvár, Ungarn
Vollständiger Name: Suleiman bin Selim Khan
Bestattet: 28. November 1566, Süleymaniye-Moschee, Istanbul
Kinder: Şehzade Mustafa, Selim II., Mihrimah Sultan,
Ehepartnerinnen: Roxelane (verh. 1531–1558), Fülane Hatun, Mahidevran Sultan, Gülfem Hatun[/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=“Regierungszeit 1520–1566″ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Führte mehrere erfolgreiche Feldzüge gegen Ungarn. Er eroberte außerdem Tunis, Rhodos, Teile Persiens und Bagdad. 1529 kam es zur ersten Belagerung von Wien. Auch aufgrund seiner Gesetzgebung galt er als einer der bedeutendsten osmanischen Herrscher. Das Reich erlebte, zum Beispiel durch die Bauwerke Sinans, auch kulturell eine Blüte.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=“stretch_row_content_no_spaces“][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_separator color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=“1/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531609261510{border-top-width: 2px !important;border-right-width: 2px !important;border-bottom-width: 2px !important;border-left-width: 2px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;border-left-color: #a4833f !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #a4833f !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #a4833f !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #a4833f !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-radius: 3px !important;}“][TS-VCSC-Lightbox-Image content_image=“228″][vc_text_separator title=“Selim II.“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][vc_column width=“3/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531449300299{margin-left: 30px !important;}“][vc_text_separator title=“Selim II. Biografie“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Selim II. war Sultan des Osmanischen Reiches von 1566 bis zu seinem Tod. Wegen seiner Neigung zum Alkohol trug er den Beinamen Sarhoş Selim, „Selim der Trunkenbold“.
Geboren: 28. Mai 1524, Konstantinopel
Gestorben: 13. Dezember 1574, Istanbul
Ehepartnerin: Nurbanu (verh. 1545–1574)
Kinder: Murad III., Esmehan Sultan, Gevherhan Sultan, Şah Sultan,
Geschwister: Şehzade Mustafa, Şehzade Beyazıt,
Eltern: Süleyman I., Roxelane[/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=“Regierungszeit 1566–1574″ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Er sandte Missionare nach Südostasien, ließ Zypern und Tunesien erobern.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][vc_column][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=“stretch_row_content_no_spaces“][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_separator color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=“1/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531609261510{border-top-width: 2px !important;border-right-width: 2px !important;border-bottom-width: 2px !important;border-left-width: 2px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;border-left-color: #a4833f !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #a4833f !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #a4833f !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #a4833f !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-radius: 3px !important;}“][TS-VCSC-Lightbox-Image content_image=“283″][vc_text_separator title=“Murat III.“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][vc_column width=“3/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531449300299{margin-left: 30px !important;}“][vc_text_separator title=“Murat III. Biografie“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Murat III. war 1574 bis 1595 Sultan des Osmanischen Reiches.
Geboren: 4. Juli 1546, Manisa
Gestorben: Januar 1595, Istanbul
Kinder: Mehmed III., Yahya, Ayşe Sultan, Şehzade Davud,
Eltern: Selim II., Nurbanu
Urenkel: Murad IV., Osman II., İbrahim, Gevherhan Sultan,
Vorgänger(in): Selim II.[/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=“Regierungszeit 1574–1595″ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Unter seiner Herrschaft begann der Verfall der osmanischen Macht.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][vc_column][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=“stretch_row_content_no_spaces“][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_separator color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=“1/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531609261510{border-top-width: 2px !important;border-right-width: 2px !important;border-bottom-width: 2px !important;border-left-width: 2px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;border-left-color: #a4833f !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #a4833f !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #a4833f !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #a4833f !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-radius: 3px !important;}“][TS-VCSC-Lightbox-Image content_image=“285″][vc_text_separator title=“Mehmed III.“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][vc_column width=“3/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531449300299{margin-left: 30px !important;}“][vc_text_separator title=“Mehmed III. Biografie“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Mehmed III. war Sultan des Osmanischen Reiches von 1595 bis 1603.
Geboren: 26. Mai 1566, Manisa
Gestorben: 22. Dezember 1603, Topkapı-Palast, Istanbul
Geschwister: Fahriye Sultan, Yahya, Ayşe Sultan, Şehzade Davud,
Kinder: Ahmed I., Mustafa I., Şehzade Mahmud, Şehzade Selim
Ehepartnerinnen: Handan Sultan, Fuldane Sultan
Eltern: Murad III., Safiye[/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=“Regierungszeit 1595–1603″ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Führte Krieg gegen Österreich, zeigte ansonsten aber wenig Interesse an Politik.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][vc_column][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=“stretch_row_content_no_spaces“][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_separator color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=“1/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531609261510{border-top-width: 2px !important;border-right-width: 2px !important;border-bottom-width: 2px !important;border-left-width: 2px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;border-left-color: #a4833f !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #a4833f !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #a4833f !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #a4833f !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-radius: 3px !important;}“][TS-VCSC-Lightbox-Image content_image=“287″][vc_text_separator title=“Ahmet I.“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][vc_column width=“3/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531449300299{margin-left: 30px !important;}“][vc_text_separator title=“Ahmed I. Biografie“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Ahmed I. war 1603 bis 1617 Sultan des Osmanischen Reiches.
Geboren: 18. April 1590, Manisa
Gestorben: 22. November 1617, Topkapı-Palast, Istanbul
Ort der Beerdigung: Sultan-Ahmed-Moschee, Istanbul
Kinder: Murad IV., Osman II., İbrahim, Gevherhan Sultan,
Ehepartnerinnen: Kösem Mahpeyker (verh. ?–1617), Mahfiruze Hatice Sultan
Geschwister: Mustafa I., Şehzade Mahmud, Yahya, Dilruba Sultan, Şehzade Selim, Ayşe Sultan, Hatice Sultan, Şehzade Cihangir[/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=“Regierungszeit 1603–1617″ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Kriege gegen Österreich und Persien endeten ungünstig für das Osmanische Reich.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][vc_column][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=“stretch_row_content_no_spaces“][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_separator color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=“1/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531609261510{border-top-width: 2px !important;border-right-width: 2px !important;border-bottom-width: 2px !important;border-left-width: 2px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;border-left-color: #a4833f !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #a4833f !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #a4833f !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #a4833f !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-radius: 3px !important;}“][TS-VCSC-Lightbox-Image content_image=“304″][vc_text_separator title=“Mustafa I.“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][vc_column width=“3/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531449300299{margin-left: 30px !important;}“][vc_text_separator title=“Mustafa I. Biografie“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]
[/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=“Regierungszeit 1617–1618″ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Bruder von Ahmed I. War offenbar geistig zurückgeblieben und wurde 1618 abgesetzt.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][vc_column][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=“stretch_row_content_no_spaces“][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_separator color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=“1/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531609261510{border-top-width: 2px !important;border-right-width: 2px !important;border-bottom-width: 2px !important;border-left-width: 2px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;border-left-color: #a4833f !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #a4833f !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #a4833f !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #a4833f !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-radius: 3px !important;}“][TS-VCSC-Lightbox-Image content_image=“307″][vc_text_separator title=“Osman II.“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][vc_column width=“3/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531449300299{margin-left: 30px !important;}“][vc_text_separator title=“Osman II. Biografie“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]
[/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=“Regierungszeit 1618–1622″ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Führte erfolglos Krieg gegen Polen. Während einer Palastrevolte wurde er ermordet.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][vc_column][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=“stretch_row_content_no_spaces“][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_separator color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=“1/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531609261510{border-top-width: 2px !important;border-right-width: 2px !important;border-bottom-width: 2px !important;border-left-width: 2px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;border-left-color: #a4833f !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #a4833f !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #a4833f !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #a4833f !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-radius: 3px !important;}“][TS-VCSC-Lightbox-Image content_image=“308″][vc_text_separator title=“Murad IV.“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][vc_column width=“3/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531449300299{margin-left: 30px !important;}“][vc_text_separator title=“Murad IV. Biografie“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]
[/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=“Regierungszeit 1623–1640″ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Sohn Ahmeds I. Festigte seine Macht durch strenge Gesetze.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][vc_column][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=“stretch_row_content_no_spaces“][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_separator color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=“1/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531609261510{border-top-width: 2px !important;border-right-width: 2px !important;border-bottom-width: 2px !important;border-left-width: 2px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;border-left-color: #a4833f !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #a4833f !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #a4833f !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #a4833f !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-radius: 3px !important;}“][TS-VCSC-Lightbox-Image content_image=“310″][vc_text_separator title=“Ibrahim I.“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][vc_column width=“3/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531449300299{margin-left: 30px !important;}“][vc_text_separator title=“Ibrahim I. Biografie“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]
[/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=“Regierungszeit 1640–1648″ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Sohn Ahmeds I. erlitt in der Ägäis eine Niederlage gegen Venedig.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][vc_column][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=“stretch_row_content_no_spaces“][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_separator color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=“1/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531609261510{border-top-width: 2px !important;border-right-width: 2px !important;border-bottom-width: 2px !important;border-left-width: 2px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;border-left-color: #a4833f !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #a4833f !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #a4833f !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #a4833f !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-radius: 3px !important;}“][TS-VCSC-Lightbox-Image content_image=“312″][vc_text_separator title=“Mehmed IV.“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][vc_column width=“3/4″ css=“.vc_custom_1531449300299{margin-left: 30px !important;}“][vc_text_separator title=“Mehmed IV. Biografie“ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]
[/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=“Regierungszeit 1648–1687″ i_icon_fontawesome=“fa fa-moon-o“ i_color=“custom“ color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInRight“ add_icon=“true“ i_custom_color=“#a4833f“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][vc_column_text]Belagerte zum zweiten Mal erfolglos Wien, woraufhin er abgesetzt wurde.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][vc_column][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=“stretch_row_content_no_spaces“][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_separator color=“custom“ border_width=“2″ css_animation=“fadeInLeft“ accent_color=“#a4833f“][/vc_column][/vc_row]